Categories: eye diseases

Do Cataracts Affect Children and Young Adults?

Many people commonly believe that cataracts exclusively affect older adults, not realizing they can occur at any age. Even children and young adults can develop cataracts. Understanding this can be crucial in recognizing, diagnosing and addressing the condition early.

Cataracts in Kids and Young Adults

It may feel surprising, but cataracts do not exclusively affect seniors. Although rare, newborns can have congenital cataracts. Young people can also develop this condition due to various factors. Certain genetic disorders, exposure to certain types of radiation, or the use of specific medications can all contribute to the development of cataracts in younger people. Lifestyle factors, such as poor nutrition or excessive exposure to sunlight, can increase the risk. Awareness of these risk factors, taking preventative measures where possible, and practicing proper eyecare can help detect the condition at its earliest stages, when it is most treatable.

Symptoms of Cataracts in Young People

Recognizing cataracts in younger individuals can be difficult, especially in younger children, who may not know how to communicate changes to their vision. The symptoms may not be consistent and can vary from one individual to another. Some may experience blurred or double vision, while others might notice a sudden change in their color perception. It’s also worth noting that the symptoms can sometimes mimic those of other eye conditions, making it even more challenging to diagnose without thorough eye exams.  

Treatment Options for Cataracts in Young People

Early detection allows for effective management of cataracts in young people. Often, the first line of treatment involves using prescription glasses or contact lenses to improve vision. These non-invasive methods can help manage the symptoms, especially in the early stages of cataract development.

However, they do not cure the condition. As cataracts progress, vision may further deteriorate and surgical intervention may become necessary. Cataract surgery involves removing the clouded lens and replacing it with an artificial one. Surgery is generally safe and highly successful in restoring vision. It’s important to note that regular follow-ups after the operation are crucial to ensure the success of the surgery and to monitor for possible complications.

Take Better Care of Your Eyes

Young people, even children, can develop cataracts. Proactive measures, proper eye care and early intervention are crucial to approach this eye condition. Trust the experts at Six One Six Vision Center for all your eye care needs. Call or text us at (208) 514-1858 or schedule an appointment online anytime.

Dr. Ryan Huber

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