Categories: Eye Health

Astigmatism 101: Essential Information You Should Know

Astigmatism is a common eye condition that affects many people. While it is often present from birth, the exact cause of this irregular curvature is unknown. It may be present from birth and is not related to lifestyle habits or activities. Although it is not preventable, there are various ways to manage this eye condition. Continue reading to learn more about astigmatism.

Astigmatism Is Not an Eye Disease

Astigmatism represents an imperfection in your eye’s curvature. Instead of being round, your eye might curve more like a football. This curvature can lead to blurry or distorted vision, often requiring corrective eyewear like eyeglasses to address it. However, it’s essential to remember that having astigmatism is not a sign of eye disease or declining health.

The Condition Can Be Congenital

People are often born with the condition. However, it can also develop later in life due to certain eye conditions, surgeries, or injuries. It can also occur with other eye conditions, such as nearsightedness or farsightedness. Childhood eye exams help detect congenital astigmatism. Early detection enables the implementation of corrective measures to improve vision and prevent future vision problems as the child develops.

Symptoms Can Be Easy to Miss

Astigmatism can often go unnoticed due to its slow progression. Many people don’t realize they have it until a routine eye exam diagnosis. The most common symptoms include blurred or distorted vision at all distances, difficulty with night vision, and eye strain or discomfort. Some people with astigmatism also experience headaches and squinting as their eyes struggle to focus. 

Eye Doctors Can Detect Astigmatism

A comprehensive eye exam is the best way to diagnose astigmatism. Eye doctors use various tests to measure how the eyes focus light and to determine the power of any optical lenses needed to correct the vision. Prescription new glasses or contact lenses are typically the first options considered for treatment. They help correct the eye shape, bringing vision back into focus. Surgical options, such as LASIK, may be recommended for those who qualify.

Astigmatism Can Worsen Over Time

The degree of astigmatism can vary and may increase with age. People with mild astigmatism can experience a gradual increase in the severity of their condition. It’s crucial to maintain regular visits to the eye doctor to monitor the condition. Neglecting eye check-ups could lead to a significant deterioration of vision over time. A consistent eye care routine, wearing prescribed eyewear, and taking recommended measures can slow the progression.

You Can Live With Astigmatism

Astigmatism is a condition, not a disease. With proper management and treatment, individuals with astigmatism can lead a completely normal life. Regular eye check-ups and wearing the prescribed corrective eyewear are essential to managing the condition.

Prioritize Your Eye Health

Astigmatism, while common, is often a misunderstood eye condition. With a good grasp of the basics, you can better understand your vision needs and seek appropriate care. Whether you need an extensive eye exam or new eyeglass frames, you can rely on Six One Six Vision Center for your eye care needs. Call or text us at (208) 514-1858 or schedule an appointment online anytime.

Dr. Ryan Huber

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